PVC地(di)板、塑(su)膠地(di)板、石(shi)塑(su)地(di)板、橡膠地(di)板、亞(ya)麻地(di)板、防靜(jing)電地(di)板“之間的相互關系和區別主要是(shi)：

石塑地(di)板是國內的一種叫(jiao)法，所指的是PVC片(pian)材(cai)地(di)板，因為PVC片(pian)材(cai)地(di)板主要(yao)原料是天然石粉，耐磨(mo)層是PVC材(cai)質，因此起名叫(jiao)“石塑地(di)板”或(huo)“石塑地(di)磚”。

塑(su)膠(jiao)地(di)板(ban)(ban)、PVC運(yun)動(dong)地(di)板(ban)(ban)、PVC膠(jiao)地(di)板(ban)(ban)、PVC塑(su)膠(jiao)地(di)板(ban)(ban)等其(qi)實都(dou)是不(bu)規范的(de)名稱，但我們可(ke)以將其(qi)理解為PVC地(di)板(ban)(ban)。

橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)地板(ban)和(he)(he)PVC地板(ban)完全是(shi)兩個概念，橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)地板(ban)是(shi)天然(ran)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)、合(he)成橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)和(he)(he)其(qi)它(ta)成分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)高分(fen)子材料所制成的(de)(de)(de)(de)地板(ban)。天然(ran)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)是(shi)指(zhi)人工培育的(de)(de)(de)(de)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)樹采下來的(de)(de)(de)(de)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)。丁(ding)苯、高苯、順(shun)丁(ding)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)為合(he)成橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)，是(shi)石(shi)油的(de)(de)(de)(de)附產品(pin)。以橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)為主要(yao)原料的(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)為均(jun)(jun)質和(he)(he)非均(jun)(jun)質的(de)(de)(de)(de)浮雕面、光滑面室內用(yong)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)地板(ban)。均(jun)(jun)質橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)地板(ban)指(zhi)以天然(ran)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)或(huo)合(he)成橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)為基礎，顏色、組(zu)成一(yi)致的(de)(de)(de)(de)單層或(huo)多層結構硫化而(er)成的(de)(de)(de)(de)地板(ban)；非均(jun)(jun)質橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)地板(ban)：指(zhi)地板(ban)以天然(ran)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)或(huo)合(he)成橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)為基礎，結構上包(bao)括有(you)一(yi)耐磨層和(he)(he)其(qi)他在組(zu)成和(he)(he)（或(huo)）設計上不同的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)實層構成，壓(ya)實層包(bao)含(han)有(you)骨架層。

橡膠地板一(yi)般用(yong)于(yu)對耐磨(mo)(mo)性(xing)能要求(qiu)極高(gao)的場所，由于(yu)耐磨(mo)(mo)性(xing)強、價格高(gao)昂(ang)、著色難，顏色單一(yi)、安裝方法(fa)要求(qiu)嚴格，市場不(bu)是太大。在(zai)國(guo)內還(huan)主要是用(yong)在(zai)交通領域(yu)，比(bi)如地鐵(tie)、飛機、汽車等交通工具，機場、車站、輪船等交通樞紐等。

亞(ya)麻(ma)(ma)地(di)板和PVC地(di)板也(ye)是完(wan)全不同的(de)，亞(ya)麻(ma)(ma)地(di)板是彈(dan)性地(di)材(cai)的(de)一種，它的(de)成(cheng)分為：亞(ya)麻(ma)(ma)籽(zi)油、石灰石、軟木(mu)、木(mu)粉、天然樹脂、黃麻(ma)(ma)。天然環(huan)保是亞(ya)麻(ma)(ma)地(di)板突(tu)出的(de)特點(dian)，具有良好的(de)耐煙蒂性能。其缺點(dian)是表面多孔，不耐污、安裝困難，溫度低會斷裂等。亞(ya)麻(ma)(ma)以(yi)卷材(cai)為主，是單一的(de)同質透(tou)心結構(gou)。

防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)又(you)叫(jiao)做耗(hao)散(san)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。這種地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，當它接地(di)或連接到任(ren)何(he)較低電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位點時，使電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)荷能夠(gou)耗(hao)散(san)，以電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻在1.0x105-109Ω之間為(wei)特征。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)種類(lei)繁多(duo)，主要有防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)陶瓷磚、三防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)活動地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、全鋼(gang)抗靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)活動地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、復(fu)合防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、鋁(lv)合金防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、仿(fang)進口(kou)木(mu)質(zhi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、PVC防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、硫酸鈣(gai)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)等，其中屬于PVC地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)范疇的就是防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)PVC地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。

“防(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)PVC地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)”是(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)PVC地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)的成(cheng)(cheng)份里(li)加(jia)入(ru)了(le)導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)的材料做成(cheng)(cheng)防(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)。但這不是(shi)(shi)簡單的加(jia)入(ru)一(yi)些(xie)碳粉(fen)就(jiu)可以的，防(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)值方面(mian)有(you)嚴格的界分(fen)(fen)。一(yi)般阻(zu)值在(zai)(zai)(zai)106~109次方間(jian)的地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)才叫防(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)，阻(zu)值在(zai)(zai)(zai)104次方到106次方間(jian)的叫導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)。防(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)主要用于機房、特殊病(bing)房、精密車(che)間(jian)等(deng)一(yi)些(xie)對靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)有(you)特殊要求的空(kong)間(jian)。所以說防(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)PVC地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)也是(shi)(shi)PVC地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)的一(yi)種。但橡(xiang)膠(jiao)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)加(jia)入(ru)一(yi)些(xie)導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)成(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)也可以防(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)。